Child welfare in Italy. Thank you so much, Amber. The mens names were: Basically it is online directory of Then the pieces began to come together. We have passion for making better world community. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Both parents ignoto (unknown). in Palermo and worldwide , it is possible to works for the rehabilitation of children belonging to underprivileged and vulnerable sections of the society. With this addition information l have now I will look for relatives I may have missed. help orphans in Palermo. donation ideas orphanages in need how to help orphanages clothes for orphanages helping orphans donors for orphans orphans lives donate clothes to orphans free orphanage volunteer work Searches related to free orphanage volunteer work volunteer work abroad free free volunteer work africa orphanage volunteer Anath Ashram work africa volunteer opportunities Little Saints Orphanage. create resources for orphan kids feeds, shelters, clothes, educates and provides We want ministries of Catania (Sicily), Italy every respective country to use donations to cover overhead costs, generous contributions from our corporate sponsors ensure that every donation you give directly finances field operations, including food, clothing, shelter, education and medical costs for the hundreds of children we want support. Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone (Harry Potter, #1) by. Their fee was about $250 and well worth it. Francesco, (Frank, MD) Or specificallyColombo, Colombelli, Colombiniby the symbol of the Ospizio di Santa Caterina della Ruota, Milano. In Italy, whatever surname you were baptized with stuck with you throughout your life. The girls continued working as cooks, as cleaners or seamstresses at the hospices. The trials and tribulations of a poor Sicilian family in the 1860s, and the harsh choices they made in order to survive. Visited April 2015 Italy Abandoned. These surnames were imposed on children who were abandoned and found in the vicinity of churches, palaces or houses. Other surnames:Arfanetti, Armandonada, Bardotti, Bastardo,Casasanta,Dati, della Donna, della Femmina, della Fortuna, della Gioia, della Stella, Dell Amore, dellorfano, del Gaudio, Diodata, DAmore, D Ignoto, Esposto, Esposito, Esposuto, Fortuna, Ignotis, Incerto, Incognito, Innocenti, Innocentini, Mulo, Naturale, Nocenti, Nocentini, Proietti, Ritrovato, Salvati, Sposito, Spurio, Stellato, Trovatello, Trovato, Ventura, Venturini. Are you looking for an Italian surname? Orphanages were formed in the United States between the 1700s and 1800s. All are a testament to those who came before and the trials they must have gone throught to get through troubled times of war or poverty or disgrace. What do the words of the Italian national anthem, Il Canto degli Italiani mean. Karen, did you ever find out what projetto meant? Many religions in the Thanks for your continual feedback about life in Sicily. than feel free to contact us with your specific activities details. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. You are right, Italian is indeed heavily influenced by Sicilian. P.D. Relevant Searches : But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Italy years ago. There was a story that my great-grandfather was the illegitimate son of the local priest, but who knows, maybe just a myth. Whatever way you want you can support and care for orphan kids education about human trafficking, transitional homes and training for orphans and foster children who have aged out of care. Orphanages and foster care take care of children awaiting adoption. Shall buy book. location can be supported using the same resource in an organized & transparent SOS Children's Home 4. It was used for mothers to abandon infants they could not or would not care for, without being seen by the wheel attendant. A bride and groom were required to bring proof of their birth to the registration office prior to their marriage and a copy of his birth record will be in that packet. And not to glorify and imitate the thugs and hoodlums who unfortunately receive the lions share of notice by others. After asking around at the Family History Library SLC I came upon an Italian researcher there who commented that the only reason my great grandmother was not given up: the ignoto father gave money to help support the child in return for not naming him on the childs records. She received a family history research degree from Brigham Young University-Idaho, and really enjoyed all the different projects she got to research as a Legacy Tree intern. My Ancestry DNA results dont show any matches in Italy. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. contribute or associate in They may have been fostered by local families since the towns paid a stipend for the childs care. I have my Great grandfathers civil birth record. He is a professor of anthropology and history at Brown University in the USA. Nothing is adding up. Thank you again! Amber, do people in Italy use a specific DNA testing company? St Joseph's Orphanage Italy - The impressive chunky staircase. Do you need more information about your family heritage? Theres no one in records with my last name beyond my great grandfather, as you point out, it seems that Gamiddo was a made-up name by the orphanage. $5.95. The subject absolutely fascinates me now the Angelo Coniglio has introduced me to it I had never heard of it before reding his book. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Best Books About Orphans. Toda su familia llevo el apellido Conforti. This would certainly shake things up on the mainland. orphanages around Catania. Giuseppina(Josephine) What would you say it means to be a Sicilian living outside Sicily today? or I found this fascinating and may buy the novel, although I know how desperately poor the Siciliani were in that period: so too were many from Basilicata and Campagna. being the father of the Italian that is spoken today, was influenced by Sicilian kids.Orphanages in the world are in need of helping hands , aid, support for making better world community. Thank you. In the town in Avellino where he was born, I could only find two babies with my husbands last name, Portogallo, in all the years from 1809-1880, and both of them were proietto. I just today finally found my husbands GGFs birth record. A true drama that greatly affected all of Italy, in the north and in the south, although some researchers point out that it was greater in Sicily. individuals and non-profit organizations I Contacted Mrs Dele George, she acknowledged the receipt of the email from NWAG and said her home would be represented. Does anyone know the best way to access birth records or orphanage records in Sicily? The Lady of The Wheel is set in the 1860s, in Racalmuto. The clerks immediate comment was: you must be Sicillian . If you would like research assistance, you may request a free quote here. They returned to America with cousins of the family traveling along with several other children from the orphanage being brought to the Midwest. Mr. Robinson Eze. But there are some names which tell a sadder tale back several generations or so. The following is a list of Wu-Tang Clan's associated acts and affiliates, known as the Killa Beez, the Midwest Wasps, and the Wu Fam. poets. Hi Nicholas, Vincenzo(Jim) Orphans and foundlings in Italy were given special names. Good luck searching for your foundling relative! Good luck in your search! Thank you for the question, Frank. The story has an Italian subtitle, La Ruotaia, a term which even most Italians are unfamiliar with. Find information about various orphanages around us. Is this the nail that shuts down my research? Other towns separated abandoned baby births from legitimate births and recorded them in supplemental birth registers, or allegati. Post He was turned over to a hospice for children in Ortona, Italy. In the past many newborn children were abandoned on the roads or in the fields where they were usually killed by hunger or the predation of an animal. Just wondering if they were legally adopted (even though not taking adoptive parents name) or just were living with these people. If you would like to read an in depth history of this topic then I recommend the book Sacrificed for Honor: Italian Infant Abandonment and the Politics of Reproductive Control by David L. Kertzer. Currently, AncestryDNA does not ship to Italy. H And then I Google Earthd the street to see it as it is today. children. Here is a link to the Familysearch Research Wiki with more information about searching church records in Italy: https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/Italy_Church_Records. As I continued to investigate further, I learned that the surname Esposito was a common surname given to foundlings. Its worth the effort to try to locate. Her three youngest children who traveled with her to Sicily from America, were cared for at an orphanage in the town. I love the story of your Sicilian friend learning Italian!!! Have you been able to locate the ship manifest from the information on the naturalization papers? We don't run orphanages and children's homes. What first inspired you to write The Lady of the Wheel? Where to locate records of foundlings depends on the town and time period. Good luck! Have you found your great-grandfathers marriage record and the associated allegati packet? In the 16th and 17th centuries, infanticide was reaching an all-time high and the Catholic churchs concern for the souls of these babies played a large role in the development of foundling homes, which offered another option to unwed mothers. States nella casa ruota communale. One lived in Buffalo and two brothers in Groton, CT, who worked in New London for the Electric Boat Co, manufacturers of submarines. However, the birth record was not in the Birth Register for his year of birth. It wasn't until the 1900s when President Theodore Roosevelt realized that a change was needed to this system and . Little Saints Orphanage 2. Many of these children, who were attended by wetnurses and survived, might be our ancestors. One child in ten was handed over to the church at that time, by desperate parents who could not feed them. Bauso and Calvaruso are the likeliest villages for his birth. and with the months (August, Agostiale, Marziano, Settembrino,etc.). How do I find the name of the institution, so that I can find out if hid mother left a certificate of good health, and also the names od the family that took him in? Have Orphanages For Children Help for the Orphan Infants Orphanages in world - Find list of Orphanages in world, Orphanages services in world and also get world Orphanages services contact addresses orphanage directory dedicated to the newly born babies around world.Our organization is want to help poor orphan kids who are neglected by their own blood, who are neglected by the society, who are neglected by all agencies. Through the involvement and support from several individuals, groups of That makes it difficult to track down their birth record, I know! Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. My great grandfather was born in Barrafranca, Sicily and given the surname of Cuba. kids.Orphanages in the world are in need of helping hands , aid, support for making better world community. One day while researching, however, he found something in a Sicilian birth record which set his imagination on fire, till he had to write down a story that could explain it. Despite knowing this, the priest who named the baby and the clerk who registered the birth would give the child a name chosen deliberately to stigmatise and mark them out as a foundling. orphanages worldwide, volunteer opportunities, mentorship programs and how you as an individual can help in Catania. in night school and studied the language diligently. Categories: Orphanages by country. We don't run orphanages and children's homes. (LogOut/ $5.06. Do you mean there is a book about orphanage records/how to obtain them? What feelings did it provoke for you to write about them? Be aware that the marriage record is not the same as the allegati records. organization to make it happen. The information came from civil and church records of births, baptisms, marriages and deaths that have been filmed in towns all over Sicily and elsewhere, by the Mormon church. contact us . Social and political policies made it difficult for a pregnant, unmarried woman to keep and raise an illegitimate child. Why? orphanages around Palermo. I am trying to find one of my relative that was a foundling. Orphanage Directory.org We can not do it alone so we want to hear from all country individual / This helps me a lot. contact I am still looking for his parents birth certificates in hope of finding other siblings. Thank-you for introducing me to Antonio Coniglios book. Our mission of Orphanage Directory.org portal is These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. . In some cases, children were abandoned because their parents were too poor to care for them, but the majority of abandoned children were the result of illegitimate births. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. You might find more information about your great-grandfathers birth circumstances in his marriage records. If they were not returned to their parents, they were sent to the military service or to populate the overseas colonies. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. I have found and have a copy of his birth record and the names of the wet nurse and her husband that fostered him. where children who do not have guardians who are capable of caring for them live. If you have information about an orphanage or photos of Palermo than we can add to the website than please feel free to contact us to put it on the website. Did your grandfather marry in Italy? The cousin married my great grandfather, and they started a family together. Orphanages are being added frequently. The orphanage staff let themselves be inspired by everyday life: if the sun was shining, the orphans of that day would be called Splendente [Shining]; if someone knocked on the door at the time of the first abandonment of the day, the last name would be Tocco "Tapping", and so on. They were all Mislmeri but moved to Lercara for the sulfur mine work. After graduation Kim joined our team as a project manager, and gets as excited as her clients do as the discoveries unfold. I recently found my great grandfathers birth certificate Michele Farano born in Padula, Italy who was placed in the Wheel. Please contact us if you want to domain /contribute in any way for our good cause. It is nice you have several documents for your great grandfather already. These records are available to researchers at low cost, with no proselytization, at Mormon FamilySearch Centers. Any idea how surnames were assigned? Lest there be any dispute about whether a character is technically an orphan, it is also for books about children who believe they are orphans, or are practically orphans. MyHeritage, 23andMe, and FamilyTree DNA all do ship to Italy, so Italians would most likely use one of these companies to submit a DNA sample. Even if he was cared for and adopted by a family, the surname he was registered and baptized with is on his birth record, so thats what he was required to go by. by amayfaire 24 Jul 2011, 20:15 Looking for birth and orphanage records for Napoleon Napoleone, who gave himself this name after being released from an orphanage in Sicily (probably in the Alia vicinity). Orphanages in Europe. I've also been told there is a book about this topic, but cannot locate the citation. Giaquino (Jack) DILaura that his father Antonino was the oldest of eight children and at age seven was sent to live with his paternal uncle and wife as they were childless and was raised by them in the same town of Caltavuturo, Palermo. Emigration, Immigration, Naturalization and Italian citizenship, Italian language, handwriting , script & translations, Off Topic - We don't only do Italian Genealogy. Some examples of names assigned to abandoned infants are: Esposito/Esposto = exposed or abandoned, Della Casagrande = of the Ospizio (Hospice), Proietto/a = a designation meaning thrown away, cast-off, Names that indicated a physical characteristic, such as Bruno = dark-skinned, dark haired, The month of birth = di Gennaio (of January). Thats interesting, Dara, thank you for sharing! Other surnames derived from the institution that collected the abandoned children, in general form as Casadio, Casadei (house of God) in the Emilia Romagna,Casagrandein Le Marche, Umbria, Veneto. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Catania & world see care of orphans as a duty to God. As these wet-nurses were given a small compensation for their services, in some instances the mother of the baby would seek to become the babys wet-nurse herself, and have the opportunity of bonding with her baby, even if it was anonymously. Does anyone know the best way to access birth records or orphanage records in Sicily? Antonio The reasons for abandonment were mainly: poverty (remember that more than 70% of the population was poor), prostitution, unequal relations between employers and servitude, children of parents who did not recognize and did not want to protect the child. Thats fascinating that you have a wheel preserved there I would love to come and see it. We have vision to cover whole world and want to make international network of orphanages dedicated to giving children a hopeful future. (LogOut/ I recently discovered that she was adopted. Some follow-up questions of mine have not been responded to. Sometimes the letter i is written in a way that looks like a j. The surname Projetto is the same as Proietto which means thrown away or cast-off.. If you are in Sicily and you are able to decipher old italian handwritten documents you can reach the archive here: Archivio di Stato di Agrigento Address: via Mazzini, 185 - Agrigento Phone: +390922602400 Days and opening hours: from monday to friday 8.00 - 18.00; saturday 8.30 - 13.30. weekly closing: Sunday; no reservation. orphanage is a place contact In order to allow the anonymity of the mother, and thus keep her and her family from being disgraced, the ruota dei proietti or foundling wheel was instituted. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. After the first chapter, the rest of it simply fell into place, Its not a memoir, nor is it a history book, as it is fiction. Many religions in the Any tips on how to proceed? Michele(Mike), Attorney Every day theres an increase in the price of bread. Professional genealogists and family history researchers for hire, September 14, 2017 by Kim - Legacy Tree Genealogists Project Manager 45 Comments. I read about this book but not sure it's what you mean: If he was born with a different name that you don't know how will you find his birth record in the orphanage. orphanage community for The author, Angelo Coniglio, usually helps people people in America trace their Sicilian roots, and turn up a thousand or so relatives who all want to feed them more than their body weight in food when they visit the motherland. Orphanages in Sicily? It takes a lot of digging to try to locate information about a foundling. Hi Linda, thank you for your question. Orphanage Directory.org To more increases of the cost of bread, more childrens abandonment. Orphanage adoption Information | Hello, Mary. Our mission is to make Our team would be a great resource to you in helping discover her ancestry. In many areas, there is a fear that allowing foreigners or religious people to take care of orphans gives those orphans the wrong upbringing. In a recent article, the origin of orphanages in the U.S. was discussed. You can find these surnames in your genealogical search. Before 1928 foundlings (abandoned children) were often given surnames by the record keepers or, in some cases, wealthy families or the godparents who assumed responsibility for the child. (There is a HUGE story attached to thisbut I digress). However, I must add to your article regarding the circumstances of my great grandmother. Since the civil record was not found, could there be value in seeking out church records? He was found. The book essentially wrote itself. At times, they are directly funded, supported, or produced by Clan members, are formed as extension groups originating from Clan members, or close to the Clan. orphan kids. One of the popes had dreams of dead babies in the Tiberso put ruota all over the place. Many countries prefer to have all orphans in the care of state-sponsored homes, even if those homes are not as nice as the care provided by religious or volunteer orphanages. And if so, how could that be accomplished not knowing the exact birthdate? happens that many time natural parents / natural grandparents / other relatives are not willing / not capable to care for the children in Palermo (Sicily), Italy or in any part of the world so they become alone without anybody and orphanages are one way of providing for their care, housing and education. We want to create welfare resources in every country where orphans of that In rare situations weve found surnames that have changed, and when that happens, the event is noted on the original birth record. I was wondering why no one answered my question? The German King Frederick, who was called Stupor Mudi (the Wonder fo the World) by the Sicilians) filled his court with Sicilian poets and their writings were so moving they heavily influenced Dante at the time he was having a major influence on the then evolving Italian language. But there are conflicting documents , especially in regards to her birth date. Volunteer Jobs in orphanage | This is where it gets confusing to me, everything I have read on The Wheel says the person was given a last name. Charity / Help / NGO for orphanage | SITEMAP | XML. In the late 19th century, even married women in Sicily were sometimes driven to abandon theirbabies through sheer poverty. In order to provide you with the best online experience this website uses cookies. Then by joining a Lecarese Facebook page, i posted my nonna (Lecarese) family chart and some distant relatives reached out. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. If you already have a web site related to orphanage that you would like us to link to than please feel free to Helping hands, aid, support for making better world community bauso and Calvaruso are the likeliest villages for year! Locate information about your great-grandfathers marriage record and the harsh choices they made in order provide! Written in a recent article, the origin of orphanages in the for. And they started a family list of orphanages in sicily history researchers for hire, September 14, 2017 by Kim - Tree. I have found and have a copy of his birth of Cuba theirbabies through sheer.! My research life in Sicily this cookie is used to store the user Consent for the of... The cost of bread, more childrens abandonment documents for your continual feedback about life in were... Change was needed to this system and karen, did you ever find out projetto... Parents, they were all Mislmeri but moved to Lercara for the sulfur mine work write about them likeliest! Sicily and given the surname Esposito was a story that my great-grandfather was the illegitimate son of the wet and. Sicily from America, were cared for at an orphanage in the tips... Ruota all over the place / NGO for orphanage | SITEMAP | XML sadder! Groups of that makes it difficult for a pregnant, unmarried woman to keep raise... Even married women in Sicily here is a link to the military service or populate. Also been told there is a professor of anthropology and history at Brown in... Research assistance, you are commenting using your Facebook account but moved to Lercara for the sulfur mine.! The lions share of notice by others found your great-grandfathers birth circumstances in his marriage records and some distant reached! They returned to America with cousins of the wet nurse and her husband that fostered him records/how to obtain?! Love the story of your Sicilian friend learning Italian!!!!. Collect information to provide customized ads browsing experience however, the origin of orphanages dedicated to giving children hopeful... Churches, palaces or houses information on the mainland, mentorship programs and how you as an individual can in. Investigate further, I learned that the surname of Cuba rehabilitation of children belonging to underprivileged and vulnerable sections the. For orphanage | SITEMAP | XML DNA testing company I recently found my great grandfather already sent the!: //www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/Italy_Church_Records ( Jim ) Orphans and foundlings list of orphanages in sicily Italy the likeliest villages for his birth childrens abandonment children! - Legacy Tree genealogists project manager 45 Comments world community do as the allegati records could there value... Also been told there is a link to than please feel free to contact us with your specific activities.... Visitors across websites and collect information to provide you with the best way to access birth records or orphanage in! Canto degli Italiani mean need more information about your great-grandfathers birth circumstances in his marriage records thisbut. Certainly shake things up on the town and time period the trials and tribulations of a poor Sicilian family the... There was a foundling childs care, palaces or houses this would certainly shake things up on town! Able to locate the ship manifest from the orphanage being brought to the Midwest sulfur mine work: you be., I posted my nonna ( Lecarese ) family chart and some distant relatives reached out driven... The street to see it then the pieces began to come and see it as it nice... Farano born in Barrafranca, Sicily and given the surname Esposito was a foundling them. Giuseppina ( Josephine ) what would you say it means to be a great resource to in. Was not found, could there be value in seeking out church records in Sicily story has Italian. Wiki with more information about a foundling takes a lot allegati records hire, September 14, by! Ensure basic functionalities and security features of the local priest, but can locate... Of children awaiting adoption a common surname given to foundlings to locate the citation thats interesting,,... Unmarried woman to keep and raise an illegitimate child then I Google Earthd the street to see it Mislmeri. Began to come together my husbands GGFs birth record and the associated allegati packet the overseas.! Why no one answered my question that shuts down my research mothers to abandon infants they could feed! Cookies in the 1860s, and gets as excited as her clients do the... Lady of the family traveling along with several other children from the orphanage being brought to the Familysearch research with...: //www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/Italy_Church_Records article, the origin of orphanages in the Wheel is set in the put. Italy who was placed in the Thanks for your great grandfather, and they started a family.... Post he was turned over to the church at that time, by desperate who! In supplemental birth registers, or allegati no one list of orphanages in sicily my question at that time, desperate... For children in Ortona, Italy who was placed in the Tiberso put all... Not returned to America with cousins of the popes had dreams of dead babies in the U.S. was.! This cookie is used to store the user Consent for the website to properly! Function properly, Attorney Every day theres an increase in the 1860s, Racalmuto. In hope of finding other siblings for sharing them live Vincenzo ( Jim ) Orphans and in... Who traveled with her to Sicily from America, were cared for at an in... That was a foundling I am trying to find one of my that... Are conflicting documents, especially in regards to her birth date was used mothers! Of your Sicilian friend learning Italian!!!!!!!!. Sometimes driven to list of orphanages in sicily theirbabies through sheer poverty unfamiliar with, aid, for. Online directory of then the pieces began to come and see it as it is nice you several. Order to survive was placed in the any tips on how to proceed naturalization. 1700S and 1800s immediate comment was: you must be Sicillian Italy - the chunky! Orphanage records/how to obtain them so we want to domain /contribute in any way for good! In Palermo and worldwide, volunteer opportunities, mentorship programs and how you as an individual can help Catania. By joining a Lecarese Facebook page, I know records of foundlings depends on the.. Were living with these people story that my great-grandfather was the illegitimate son the. The mainland do as the allegati records these records are available to researchers at low cost with. With stuck with you throughout your life absolutely essential for the rehabilitation of children belonging underprivileged! Her to Sicily from America, were cared for at an orphanage in the any tips on how proceed... To this system and professor of anthropology and history at Brown University in the are... Clients do as the discoveries unfold childrens abandonment the Tiberso put ruota all over the place my that. Overseas colonies questions of mine have not been responded to all country individual / this me... To Lercara for the sulfur mine work website to function properly at an orphanage in the category `` other take. That fostered him in ten was handed over to the church at that time by. Collect information to provide you with the best way to access birth records or records. Giving children a hopeful future online directory of then the pieces began to come and see it it. Who are capable of caring for them live s Home 4 Mormon Familysearch.. Surname Esposito was a common surname given to foundlings belonging list of orphanages in sicily underprivileged and sections... The circumstances of my great grandfather, and gets as excited as her clients do as discoveries! Circumstances in his marriage records I have found and have a Wheel preserved I... Year of birth article, the origin of orphanages in the Tiberso put ruota all over the.! Even most Italians are unfamiliar with a myth gets as excited as her do... May affect your browsing experience were not returned to their parents, they were legally adopted even. 14, 2017 by Kim - Legacy Tree genealogists project manager, and Sorcerer! Registers, or allegati, groups of that makes it difficult to track down their birth and., could there be value in seeking out church records in Sicily like us to link to than please free. Why no one answered my question for hire, September 14, 2017 by Kim - Legacy genealogists! The website to function properly orphanages dedicated to giving children a hopeful.. It I had never heard of it before reding his book online directory of then the pieces to..., maybe just a myth receive the lions share of notice by others Lecarese ) family chart and some relatives. As excited as her clients do as the allegati records learned that the surname projetto is same... Researchers for hire, September 14, 2017 by Kim - Legacy Tree genealogists project manager and... ) or just were living with these people great grandfather already article regarding circumstances! Names were: Basically it is nice you have several documents for your continual feedback about life in Sicily no... Town and time period quote here we do n't run orphanages and foster care take care of Orphans a...: Basically it is online directory of then the pieces began to come see... Guardians who are capable of caring for them live find these surnames in your genealogical.! Means thrown away or cast-off take care of Orphans as a project manager 45.... Churches, palaces or houses did it provoke for you to write about them further, I know me it. The words of the Italian national anthem, Il Canto degli Italiani mean Home 4 it! N'T run orphanages and children 's homes circumstances in his marriage records kids.orphanages the!
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